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North Sikkim

High valleys of flowers, alpine lakes and the road to Gurudongmar

Joginder Pathak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Commons

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Sikkim Lachen, Lachung & Yumthang Mountains

The most spectacular high country in Sikkim lies to the north, reached on a permit-controlled 4WD journey up towards the Tibetan plateau. The valleys of Lachen and Lachung serve as bases for two of the great Himalayan drives: to the Yumthang Valley, the 'valley of flowers', ablaze with rhododendrons in spring and framed by snow peaks, and Zero Point beyond; and to Gurudongmar Lake, a sacred, startlingly blue lake above 5,000 metres, one of the highest in the world.

This is serious high-altitude travel: cold, remote and weather-dependent, with the roads occasionally cut by landslides in the monsoon. It is also unforgettable — a landscape of glaciers, prayer flags, yaks and immense silence that ranks among the finest mountain journeys in India.

North Sikkim
Photo: Joginder Pathak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

What to see & do

  • The Yumthang 'valley of flowers' and Zero Point
  • Gurudongmar Lake, sacred and above 5,000 m
  • Lachen and Lachung villages and their monasteries
  • Rhododendron forests in spring and snow in winter
Plan your visit

Getting to North Sikkim

How to reachSold as 2–3 day 4WD packages from Gangtok, with overnights at Lachen/Lachung.
Best timeYumthang flowers March to May; clear high-country skies October to December. Avoid the landslide-prone monsoon.
PermitA Protected Area Permit is required, arranged through a registered Sikkim operator; Gurudongmar and Zero Point are open to Indians only.
Good to knowAcclimatise in Gangtok first, keep a buffer day for weather, and go with an experienced operator — this is not a self-drive trip.
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